Description
This book is about the philosopher Protagoras and his relativism. Protagoras was a Greek thinker who lived in the fifth century BC. He was a Sophist, which is a type of philosopher. He argued for relativism, which is the belief that there is no absolute truth. He was Plato's most important philosophical enemy. Zilioli does a deep and scholarly analysis of Protagoras' relativism and how it relates to modern forms of relativism. He also offers an integrated and positive analysis of Protagoras' thought. This book is a deep and scholarly analysis of Protagoras' relativism and how it relates to modern forms of relativism.
Protagoras was an important Greek thinker of the fifth century BC, the most famous of the so called Sophists, though most of what we know of him and his thought comes to us mainly through the dialogues of his strenuous opponent Plato. In this book, Ugo Zilioli offers a sustained and philosophically sophisticated examination of what is, in philosophical terms, the most interesting feature of Protagoras' thought for modern readers: his role as the first Western thinker to argue for relativism. Zilioli relates Protagoras' relativism with modern forms of relativism, in particular the 'robust relativism' of Joseph Margolis, gives an integrated account both of the perceptual relativism examined in Plato's "Theatetus" and the ethical or social relativism presented in the first part of Plato's "Protagoras" and offers an integrated and positive analysis of Protagoras' thought, rather than focusing on ancient criticisms and responses to his thought. This is a deeply scholarly work which brings much argument to bear to the claim that Protagoras was and remains Plato's subtlest philosophical enemy.